Management technology of beekeeping
1. Feeding: Feeding is a key technology that beekeepers must master. It can be divided into two types: subsidy feeding and reward feeding. Among them, subsidy feeding is to supplement the food necessary for the survival of the bee colony, and reward feeding It is used to stimulate queen bees to lay eggs and to encourage worker bees to feed their larvae.
2. Separating bees: Separating bees is the main way to expand the number of bee populations, which can be divided into two types: natural bees and artificial bees. Natural bee separation means that the bee colony is separated and then collected and separated. Splitting the colony manually divides the colony before the colony is naturally divided.
3. Combination group: Combination group refers to the combination of two or more groups into a group. For example, when the bee colony is too small and does not have the value of a separate group, it can be merged into other bee colonies. In addition, before the arrival of the great flow of honey Multiple weak groups can be merged into a stronger production group.
4. Queen bee: The queen bee is the core and most indispensable member of the bee colony. In fact, the development speed of the colony largely depends on the quality of the queen bee. The purpose of the queen bee is to obtain a large number of high-quality queen bees. Bee farms will generally oriented to cultivate high-quality queen bees.
5. Jie Wang: Jie Wang refers to the re-intervention of a new queen bee for the bee colony. For example, if the bee colony loses its queen, a new queen bee should be intervened in time to continue the bee colony. Otherwise, the bee colony may gradually perish due to long-term absence of queen bees, and replace it. The old, weak, sick, and disabled queen bees also use the King Jie technique.
6. Disease prevention: The prevention and control of bee diseases has always been the highlight of bee breeding. Once the outbreak of disease is mild, it will affect the normal development of the bee colony, and the severe disease may even cause a large number of deaths of bees in the field. Therefore, beekeepers are required to understand the common diseases and insect pests of bees. Symptoms and control methods.
